Cryptocurrencies have been on an absolute tear recently, vastly outperforming traditional investments like stocks, bonds, and commodities. While skeptics argue that cryptocurrencies are speculative bubbles with no intrinsic value, proponents argue that they are the future of finance and will transform how we store and exchange value.
The largest cryptocurrency, Bitcoin, has seen its value increase over 10 times in the past year alone. Ethereum, the second largest cryptocurrency, is up over 40 times its value from just a year ago. These types of price increases dwarf the returns of even the best performing stocks and other assets.
The huge price appreciation of cryptocurrencies is attracting more mainstream interest. Big Wall Street firms are starting to take the crypto market seriously. Major companies like Tesla and Square are putting some of their cash reserves into Bitcoin. PayPal is now allowing its users to buy and sell cryptocurrencies. All of this interest and adoption is driving the momentum in the crypto markets.
Cryptocurrencies are decentralized digital assets that can be exchanged directly between users without the need for a central intermediary like a bank. They utilize blockchain technology to record transactions in a secure and transparent way. Proponents argue this makes them a superior form of money that is independent of government control or manipulation.
Of course, the extreme volatility of cryptocurrencies also makes them very risky. Prices can drop just as fast as they rise. The crypto market is largely unregulated, and there are many scams and fraudsters looking to take advantage of naive investors. So, while the potential upside may be huge, the downside risks are also significant.